Mulga Parrot

The Mulga Parrot is a colourful inland Australian parrot that is often much quieter and less conspicuous than many other parrots. It is commonly seen in pairs or small groups, feeding on the ground before retreating to the trees during the hottest part of the day. I was happy to spot this one, with a friend nearby, as they can often blend into their surroundings when resting in trees. This one was walking about on this dry branch, and allowed me to sneak closer to get this shot, before leaving it be. 

Physical Appearance

The male Mulga Parrot is particularly striking, with predominantly green plumage complemented by yellow, blue and red markings. Females are generally duller, with less vivid colouring. Both sexes have a distinctive long tail and a compact body typical of the species.

Habitat

Mulga Parrots are found mainly across the dry inland regions of Australia. They inhabit mulga and other open woodlands, mallee, shrublands and grasslands, particularly where suitable food and water are available.

Behaviour

Quiet nature: Compared with many Australian parrots, Mulga Parrots are relatively quiet and are often surprisingly easy to overlook.
Daily routine: They are well adapted to hot inland conditions. They generally feed during the cooler parts of the morning and afternoon, spending much of the hottest part of the day resting quietly in trees.
Diet: They feed mainly on seeds from grasses, herbs and other plants, foraging largely on the ground. They may also eat fruit and other plant material.
Water: Regular access to water is particularly important in their dry environment. They may travel to water sources to drink, especially during hot weather.

Breeding

Nesting: Mulga Parrots nest in tree hollows, usually laying their eggs in a hollow or cavity in a tree. The female incubates the eggs while the male helps by providing food.
Breeding conditions: Breeding can be influenced by rainfall and the availability of food, which are particularly important in their unpredictable inland environment.